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Devshirme and Shari'a

Bibliographic Data

ID2789188
AuthorsPaul Wittek (corresponding author)
Year1955
Volume17
Issue2
Pages271-278
Publication date1955-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-977X • E-ISSN: 1474-0699
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0041977x00111735
OpenAlexW2030753702
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited1

MY purpose is to draw attention to the rather puzzling problem laid before the student of early Ottoman history by the apparently complete incompatibility of the devshirme with the shari'a. The periodical forced levy of children from the Sultan-s Christian subjects for the recruiting of his standing army, and the forced conversion of those children to Islam must, indeed, appear-as it always did-as a flagrant disregard of the Holy Law which accords to the Christian subjects the status of dhimmi, implying personal liberty and the right to keep, and exercise freely, their religion. Only recently, making himself the voice of Muslim conscience, Professor Massignon has branded the devshirme as 'un manquement à la Dhimmat ar-rasul'2

Conscience · Islam · Political science · Sociology · Theology · Families in Therapy and Culture · History · Islamic Studies and History · Islamic Thought and Society Studies · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year0,14
Citation span1957 - 2023 (67)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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