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The game of leaves

An inquiry into the origin of Chinese playing cards

Bibliographic Data

ID2802160
AuthorsAndrew Lo, Andrew W Lo (0000-0003-2944-7773, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume63
Issue3
Pages389-406
Publication date2000-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0041-977X • E-ISSN: 1474-0699
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0041977x00008466
OpenAlexW2150961460
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

A passion for card games, like a delight in drinking tea, is something which nowadays unites China with the rest of the world; and, as with tea drinking, many have surmised that the pastime of playing cards arose in China and spread westwards. I begin this study with a consideration of the rules of card games, and suggest that the rules themselves may offer, in some cases, evidence of transmission from East to West. To those interested in past cultural contacts, this suggestion in itself illustrates the value of trying to reconstruct the regulations of early games long forgotten, quite apart from the value of such research to sinologists. But it is not just the rules of play which need to be considered in such a context. The format of the playing card as a physical object that is small, portable and suited to mass production has prompted the thought that cards may have been one of the easiest samples of Chinese printing technique to pass between East and West. For this reason, the main focus of my study in reconstruction is on a pastime, theyezi xi(game of leaves), which dates to about the same time as our earliest sources on the origins of printing, but which eventually died out, to be superseded by other amusements. Are the surviving materials sufficient to confirm or deny existing speculations about its form? And if this was not a card game, when precisely did such games develop? But before considering such sinological questions, let us start closer to home

Advertising · Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Business · China · Context (archaeology) · Object (grammar) · Passion · Value (mathematics) · Artificial Intelligence · Chinese history and philosophy · Computer Science · History · Japanese History and Culture · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Thomas Francis Carter•The Invention of Printing in…•1925

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2014 - 2021 (8)
Highly citedNo

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