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The Prophecy of Place

A Labor Market Study of Young Women and Education

Bibliographic Data

ID2822602
AuthorsL Susan Williams (0000-0001-8038-1576, Kansas State University, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume61
Issue3
Pages681-712
Publication date2002-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Economics and Sociology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9246 • E-ISSN: 1536-7150
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1536-7150.00185
OpenAlexW1990157857
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited22

This study demonstrates that place-defined in this article as labor market area (LMA)- provides a useful context for examining how youth manage gendered situations. Places vary by conditions in which gender is more, less or differently salient, and a particular mix of factors accommodates different individual outcomes. This study utilizes multi-level modeling to examine influence of LMA characteristics on over-time educational measures for young women (Center for Human Resource Research 1994). Hierarchical models determine place-level effects on both average outcomes (within and between LMAs) and attainment processes. A major finding of this study is that aggregate place effects channel personal decisions and outcomes of young women. Young women's educational aspirations are dependent on gender- specific variables such as the number of women in college or the number of young women married in a local area. Attainment depends on the percentage of women in higher education and a local labor market's average age at first marriage. Further, what are assumed to be positive environmental effects (e.g., manufacturing dominance) are based on structural advantages for men and actually depress outcomes for women. Notably, the influence of place is independent of strong individual-level determinants, including social class

Context (archaeology) · Demographic economics · Dominance (genetics) · Economic growth · Economics · Educational attainment · Geography · Marriage market · Opportunity structures · Political science · Social class · Sociology · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies · Work-Family Balance Challenges

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,05
Citation span2007 - 2007 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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