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A Bit of Land, Which They Call Roça

Slave Provision Grounds in the Bahian Recôncavo, 1780-1860

Bibliographic Data

ID2826686
AuthorsB J Barickman (corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume74
Issue4
Pages649
Publication date1994-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHispanic American Historical Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0018-2168 • E-ISSN: 1527-1900
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/2517495
OpenAlexW4250274016
LanguageEN
Citations received31

T nH E history of plantation slavery in the Americas has in recent years been enriched by a growing number of studies that focus on provision grounds and gardensthe small plots of land where, working in their free time, slaves grew food crops for their own use. Studies from the West Indies and the southern United States have shown that granting slaves access to land was a common practice in many areas of slave-based agriculture; indeed, slaves frequently gained by custom the right to gardens or provision grounds and to the time needed to work in them. Slaves in some regions not only obtained a large share of their daily diet from their provision grounds, but also managed to harvest sizable surpluses for sale in local markets. Even where planters relied chiefly on rations rather than on provision grounds to feed their bondsmen, slaves often succeeded in selling produce from their plots. Thus, in several plantation regions, provision grounds and gardens allowed slaves to develop an extensive and even impressive range of independent production and marketing activities

Agricultural economics · Agriculture · Archaeology · Bit (key · Computer network · Economic growth · Economics · Economy · Ethnology · Geography · Land tenure · West indies · Work (physics · Caribbean history, culture, and politics · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Computer Science · Cuban History and Society · Engineering · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · History of Colonial Brazil

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Unique citing works23
Citations per year1,29
Citation span2002 - 2025 (24)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 31

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