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From Headhunting to Head Taxes

Violence, Taxation and Colonial Governance on Seram, c. 1860-1920

Bibliographic Data

ID2846695
AuthorsMaarten Manse (0000-0001-5906-3135, Leiden University The Netherlands Leiden, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume177
Issue4
Pages524-558
Publication date2021-11-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBijdragen tot de taal- land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0006-2294 • E-ISSN: 2213-4379
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/22134379-bja10023
OpenAlexW3214017786
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited17

This article investigates Dutch colonial practices on the Moluccan island of Seram in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Seram's mountainous interior was the domain of ungoverned, peripatetic Alfurs who engaged in headhunting. For a long time, they were rendered untouched by colonialism and administered through coastal intermediaries. After 1900, renewed imperial-civilizational vigour demanded the direct incorporation and 'civilization' of Seram's stateless spaces. A series of expeditions subjected the Alfurs to registration, categorization, and taxation, which this article argues were seen as pivotal, moralizing tools of colonial social-engineering, used to inscribe subjected people into the state and instil compliant and 'productive' behaviour. However, rather than a replacement of indigenous orders with European modernity, colonization produced a hybrid fusion of colonial strategies of domination with indigenous cultural practices of state-evasion. This article demonstrates that colonial governance was a site of interaction, in which colonial developmentalism and modernity were actively negotiated and challenged

Archaeology · Civilization · Colonialism · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Ethnology · Indigenous · Modernity · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · State (computer science · Asian Studies and History · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Ecology · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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