The Search for Order
Understanding Hindu-Muslim Violence in Post-Partition India
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 2862765 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Stuart Corbridge (University of Oxford), Nikhila Kalra (0000-0003-1107-9255, University of Oxford), Kayoko Tatsumi (University of Oxford) |
| Year | 2012 |
| Volume | 85 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 287-311 |
| Publication date | 2012-06-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Pacific Affairs (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0030-851X • E-ISSN: 1715-3379 |
| Publisher | Pacific Affairs (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.5509/2012852287 |
| OpenAlex | W2023442225 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
One distinguishing feature of mainstream social science is its growing regard for model building and formal hypothesis testing. In South Asian studies this is most evident in accounts of ethnic riots or communal violence. This paper examines a model of votes and violence proposed by Steven Wilkinson. We first examine how well the model performs against a data set that we have assembled on the twenty worst incidents of communal violence in India since 1950. The Wilkinson model is consistent with some important key facts in our data set, most notably in terms of levels of urbanization and "percentage Muslims" in riotaffected towns and cities. However, proximity to national or state elections is not found to be a strong driver of prolonged ethnic rioting. Nor is it the case that India's worst instances of communal violence occurred mainly where there was direct electoral competition between less than 3.5 effective political parties, the other main predictive variable in the Wilkinson model. We then discuss the limitations more broadly of attempts to explain and even predict ethnic violence within the framework of a quantitative model. We pay attention to time inconsistencies, principal-agent problems, religiosity and the homogenization of riot events, and omitted variables (notably, memory work and ideological fervour). We conclude with some general remarks on the search for order in social science
Combinatorics · Economics · Geography · Hinduism · Order (exchange) · Partition (number theory) · Mathematics · Philosophy · Political Conflict and Governance · Religious studies · South Asian Studies and Conflicts · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies
| Unique citing works | 3 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2025 (3) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 3 |