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On Realism in Reconstruction

Bibliographic Data

ID2863915
AuthorsRobert A Hall (0009-0007-8376-5875, corresponding author)
Year1960
Volume36
Issue2
Pages203
Publication date1960-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/410985
OpenAlexW2326027381
LanguageEN
Citations received3

In his article Proto-Indo-European Reality and Reconstruction, Ernst Pulgram states that ‘when we reconstruct, through the methods of comparative historical linguistics, an array of asterisked Proto-Indo-European forms, the procedure itself implies that the result of our endeavours is a uniform construct’, and asserts that ‘anything in linguistics that is timeless, non-dialectal, and non-phonetic, by definition does not represent a real language’ (422). He then bases his further discussion of the impossibility of learning about ‘Real Proto-Indo-European’ on the presumed unreal nature of the reconstructed proto-language: ‘No reputable linguist pretends that Proto-Indo-European reconstructions represent a reality’ (423). Hence, for Pulgram, the formulaic character of our reconstructions of individual items renders it impossible to make a serious attempt to reconstruct texts in a proto-language: ‘To write an Aesopian fable or the Lord's Prayer in reconstructed Proto-Indo-European is innocent enough as a pastime, but the text has no doubt little if any resemblance to any speech ever heard on earth’ (423)

Epistemology · Realism · History of Science and Medicine · Philosophy · Philosophy, History, and Historiography · Political Theory and Influence

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  • Beyond edit distances

    Johann‐mattis List, Johann-Mattis List•Theoretical Linguistics•2019

  • The nature and use of proto-languages

    Open Access•Ernst Pulgram•Lingua•1961

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1961 - 2019 (59)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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