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Phonetic and Phonemic Change in the Athapaskan Languages

Bibliographic Data

ID2864297
AuthorsHarry Hoijer (corresponding author)
Year1942
Volume18
Issue3
Pages218
Publication date1942-07-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/409555
OpenAlexW2330099064
LanguageEN
Citations received8

One of the principal criteria whereby the Apachean languages may be divided into two main sub-stocks is the development of Primitive Athapaskan * t. This sound is retained in Navaho, San Carlos, Chiricahua, and Mescalero, but becomes k in Jicarilla and Lipan (thus falling together with PA * k ) and k (before the vowels a and o ) or č (before the vowels e and i ) in Kiowa-Apache. The purpose of this paper is to describe the phonetic circumstances attendant upon these shifts, circumstances which illustrate rather well the relationship between phonetic change—changes in sound-producing habits which do not alter the phonemic system of a language—and phonemic change. Changes in the pronunciation of PA * t have probably taken place in all the Apachean languages, but in only three of these languages (viz. Jicarilla, Lipan, and Kiowa-Apache) have the changes resulted in a disturbance of the phonemic system

Linguistics · Sound change · History · Linguistic Studies and Language Acquisition · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research

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    Open Access•Natasha Abner, Molly Flaherty et al.•Language•2019

  • The Position of the Tsetsaut among Northern Athapaskans

    George W Tharp•International Journal of American…•1972

  • Positional Neutralization

    Open Access•Sharon Inkela, Sharon Inkelas et al.•Language•2007

  • Lipan Apache Placenames of Augustina Zuazua

    Open Access•A Webster, Anthony K Webster•Names•2007

  • Reading William Bittle and Charles Brant

    A Webster, Anthony K Webster•Plains Anthropologist•2007

  • Athabaskan Phonetics and Phonology

    Open Access•Sharon Hargu•Language and Linguistics Compass•2010

  • A Bibliography of Diachronic Phonemics

    Open Access•Alphonse Juilland, Alphonse G Juilland•WORD•1953

  • Harry Hoijer 1904-1976

    Open Access•Ralph L Beals•American Anthropologist•1977

Citations per year0.11
Citation span1953 - 2019 (67)
Highly citedNo

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