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Does the Wide Reach of the "Trauma-informed" Model Exceed its Narrow Grasp

Bibliographic Data

ID2921022
AuthorsVojtech Pisl (0000-0003-3969-468X, Charles University, corresponding author), Sanne Te Meerman (0000-0002-2337-430X, University of Groningen), Allen Frances (Duke University), Laura Batstra (0000-0002-1638-2520, University of Groningen)
Year2025
Publication date2025-08-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture Medicine and Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0165-005X • E-ISSN: 1573-076X
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11013-025-09938-z
PMID40830692
OpenAlexW4413315705
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited60

Compared to the biomedical model of mental suffering, the increasingly influential trauma model has received little critical attention. We examine the discursive practices justifying and promoting the trauma-informed care: a set of assumptions and clinical recommendations presented as universal and uncontested guidelines for mental health practitioners. Critical review of two major guidelines for trauma-informed care - the SAMHSA's Concept of Trauma and Guidance for a Trauma-Informed Approach (2014) and A paradigm shift: relationships in trauma-informed mental health services by Sweeney et al. (2018) - was inspired by critical discourse analysis and the analysis of reification. Trauma-informed care is a diverse set of recommendations combining generally accepted standards with the notion of broadly defined trauma as the primary cause of mental suffering. We have identified mechanisms that (1) present the broad trauma model as an assumption-free description of reality, (2) portray it as superior to other models, and (3) elevate the authority of those who adopt the broad trauma model to interpret the suffering of others. The discursive procedures found in the trauma-informed manuals are similar to those documented in the biomedical-psychiatric literature. Potential risks include iatrogenic harm, politicization of mental health care, and reduction of its diversity and effectiveness. Evaluation of the guidelines from the perspectives of safety, cultural validity, ethics, and cost-effectiveness should precede their implementation into clinical practice

Diversity (politics · Harm · Health care · Mental health · Mental illness · Political science · Psychiatry · Psychological trauma · Psychotherapist · Reification (Marxism · Set (abstract data type · Law · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychiatric care and mental health services · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
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