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Giving and Giving up

The Eightfold Worship among Śvetāmbar Mūrtipūjak Jains

Bibliographic Data

ID2953559
AuthorsLawrence A Babb (corresponding author)
Year1988
Volume44
Issue1
Pages67-86
Publication date1988-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Anthropological Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-7710 • E-ISSN: 2153-3806
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/jar.44.1.3630125
OpenAlexW2326424805
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The Jinas, who are the principal objects of Jain worship, are believed to be entirely noninteractive with their worshippers. This fact has implications for the way ritual transactions between Jinas and their worshippers are conducted and conceived. An examination of the eightfold worship, a major daily rite among Jains, shows that ritual offerings are given by worshippers but not taken by any divine receiver. The act of giving does not establish a bond between worshipper and worshipped (as in the Hindu tradition) but enacts the giver's desire to emulate the Jina by shedding attachments. The gift itself enters a dangerous liminal state; it has separated from the giver but remains unassimilated by a receiver. It must therefore be disposed of by being passed to non-Jains. These patterns are significantly different from Hindu practice but have obvious parallels in the Buddhist tradition

Aesthetics · Buddhism · Cult · Hinduism · Liminality · Parallels · Rite · Sociology · State (computer science) · Theology · Worship · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Computer Science · History · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Indian History and Philosophy · Philosophy · Religious studies

  • Jains and the Jina

    Open Access•Pragya Jain•Religion Compass•2025

  • Gift-giving in the great traditions

    Open Access•Ilana Friedrich Silber•European Journal of Sociology•1995

  • Jains, caste and hierarchy in north Gujarat

    Open Access•John E Cort•Contributions to Indian Sociology•2004

  • Monks and Miracles

    Open Access•Lawrence A Babb•The Journal of Asian Studies•1993

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,12
Citation span1993 - 2025 (33)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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