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San Francisco's Pioneer Mother Monument

Maternalism, Racial Order, and the Politics of Memorialization, 1907-1915

Bibliographic Data

ID2955115
AuthorsBrenda D Frink (corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume64
Issue1
Pages85-113
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0678 • E-ISSN: 1080-6490
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/aq.2012.0001
PMID22826896
OpenAlexW2116619486
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited34

The 1907-1915 campaign to create San Francisco's Pioneer Mother Monument provides both a case study of conservative uses of maternalism and a window into the political mutability of maternalist rhetoric. Ella Sterling Mighels, a pioneer descendant, utilized the monument campaign to promote white women's moral influence over middle-class men, to argue against Asian immigration and labor unrest, and to inculcate old-fashioned moral values among urban children. Although some of Mighels's contemporaries cited pioneer mothers as proof of women's fitness for suffrage, Mighels herself used the pioneer mother to argue against suffrage. The final statue, created by the sculptor Charles Grafly, failed to encapsulate Mighels's multivalent political message and to express her ideals about gender, race, class, and morality

Art history · League · Morality · Order (exchange · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Sociology · Statue · Suffrage · White (mutation · Asian American and Pacific Histories · Gender Studies · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Law · Philosophy · Race, History, and American Society

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span2000 - 2000 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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