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Meritocracy and Democracy

Bibliographic Data

ID2959596
AuthorsAjantha Subramanian (0000-0002-0477-3786, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume31
Issue2
Pages275-288
Publication date2019-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0899-2363 • E-ISSN: 1527-8018
PublisherDuke University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1215/08992363-7286825
OpenAlexW2943560699
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited4

From 1951 to 2008, India moved toward an embrace of caste quotas, or reservations, as a necessary mechanism of recompense and redistribution. At the same time, the focus on the appropriate criteria for determining “backwardness” left largely unaddressed the social bases of “merit.” The effects of this asymmetry are evident in the popular politics around reservations in which the claim to merit on the part of upper castes is taken largely at face value. Across this period, we also see the consistent stance of the southeastern state of Tamilnadu as a political outlier in its disregard for the liberal norm of formal equality and embrace of a model of demographic representation. In this article, the author takes up the tensions between these different approaches to democracy and their implications for addressing historical inequalities

Democracy · Meritocracy · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · Law · Soviet and Russian History · Turkey's Politics and Society

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,29
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
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