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An experimental approach to nominal tense

Evidence from Pomak (Slavic)

Bibliographic Data

ID2971983
AuthorsEvangelia Adamou (0000-0002-6653-5070, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique), Yair Haendler (0000-0002-2631-8362, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)
Year2020
Volume96
Issue3
Pages507-550
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2020.0040
OpenAlexW3048390335
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited29

This article presents the first experimental evidence on nominal tense. Data are from Pomak, a Slavic variety that makes use of a deictic suffix for referents in the interlocutor’s sphere and for past-modal reference. Forty L1-Pomak participants completed an acceptability judgment task (in Pomak) and two reaction-time experiments using auditory stimuli (in L1 Pomak and in L2 Greek). In the Pomak reaction-time experiment, in particular, participants listened to NPs with temporal reference marked either purely grammatically, with a deictic suffix, or grammatically and semantically/pragmatically. As predicted, responses were accurate and fast in grammatical-only items even though success rates improved for nominals that had additional semantic and pragmatic temporal reference. To conclude, our study confirms that Pomak deictic suffixes provide temporal information at the level of the NP and introduces a method that could be used to test the existence of nominal tense in other languages

Deixis · Grammar · Linguistics · Modal · Morpheme · Natural language processing · Past tense · Slavic languages · Suffix · Task (project management · Variety (cybernetics · Verb · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Philosophy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2024 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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