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The Chicken or the Egg? A Probabilistic Analysis of English Binomials

Bibliographic Data

ID2972042
AuthorsSarah Bunin Benor (0009-0002-9197-8583), Sarah Benor, Roger Levy (0000-0002-4493-8864)
Year2006
Volume82
Issue2
Pages233-278
Publication date2006-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2006.0077
OpenAlexW2066053541
LanguageEN
Citations received54
References cited29

Why is it preferable to say salt and pepper over pepper and salt? Based on an analysis of 692 binomial tokens from online corpora, we show that a number of semantic, metrical, and frequency constraints contribute significantly to ordering preferences, overshadowing the phonological factors that have traditionally been considered important. The ordering of binomials exhibits a considerable amount of variation. For example, although principal and interest is the more frequent order, interest and principal also occurs. We consider three frameworks for analysis of this variation: traditional optimality theory, stochastic optimality theory, and logistic regression. Our best models-using logistic regression-predict 79.2% of the binomial tokens and 76.7% of types, and the remainder are predicted as less frequent-but not ungrammatical-variants

Arithmetic · Binomial (polynomial) · Econometrics · Linguistics · Logistic regression · Negative binomial distribution · Optimality theory · Probabilistic logic · Remainder · Statistics · Variation (astronomy) · Authorship Attribution and Profiling · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Natural Language Processing Techniques

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Unique citing works54
Citations per year2,7
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 43

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