Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Sentence planning and production in Murrinhpatha, an Australian 'free word order' language

Bibliographic Data

ID2986005
AuthorsRachel Nordlinger (0000-0003-4126-8022), Gabriela Garrido Rodríguez (0000-0002-7397-9067), Evan Kidd (0000-0003-4301-2290)
Year2022
Volume98
Issue2
Pages187-220
Publication date2022-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguage (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0097-8507 • E-ISSN: 1535-0665
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/lan.2022.0008
OpenAlexW4283526174
LanguageEN
Citations received13

Psycholinguistic theories are based on a very small set of unrepresentative languages, so it is as yet unclear how typological variation shapes mechanisms supporting language use. In this article we report the first on-line experimental study of sentence production in an Australian free word order language: Murrinhpatha. Forty-six adult native speakers of Murrinhpatha described a series of unrelated transitive scenes that were manipulated for humanness (±human) in the agent and patient roles while their eye movements were recorded. Speakers produced a large range of word orders, consistent with the language having flexible word order, with variation significantly influenced by agent and patient humanness. An analysis of eye movements showed that Murrinhpatha speakers' first fixation on an event character did not alone determine word order; rather, early in speech planning participants rapidly encoded BOTH event characters and their relationship to each other. That is, they engaged in Relational Encoding, laying down a very early conceptual foundation for the word order they eventually produced. These results support a Weakly Hierarchical account of sentence production and show that speakers of a free word order language encode the relationships between event participants during earlier stages of sentence planning than is typically observed for languages with fixed word orders

Cognition · Language production · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Sentence · Transitive relation · Variation (astronomy) · Word (group theory) · Word order · Communication · Computer Science · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Mathematics · Psychology

  • The Agent Preference in Visual Event Apprehension

    Open Access•Arrate Isasi-Isasmendi, Caroline Andrews et al.•Open MIND•2023

  • Diversity in research on the psychology of language

    Open Access•Robyn Berghoff, Emanuel Bylund•Cognition•2025

  • Asymmetries in encoding event roles

    Open Access•Ercenur Ünal, Frances Wilson et al.•Cognition•2024

  • Finding your voice

    Open Access•Rowena Garcia, Jens Roeser et al.•Cognition•2023

  • Shared processing strategies as a mechanism for contact-induced change in flexible constituent order

    Open Access•Savithry Namboodiripad•Linguistics Vanguard•2025

  • Uncovering ergative use in Murrinhpatha

    Open Access•Rachel Nordlinger, Evan Kidd•Australian Journal of Linguistics•2023

  • Children’s introductions to story characters in Murrinhpatha, a traditional Australian language

    Open Access•Lucinda Davidson, Gillian Wigglesworth•Australian Journal of Linguistics•2025

  • Managing expectations

    Open Access•Giovanni Chun Long Ma, John Mansfield et al.•Studies in Language•2025

  • Joint attention, interaction-management, and other factors

    Open Access•Pavel Ozerov•Functions of Language•2026

  • The contest of the causer contender and the agent defender

    Open Access•Margaret Kathleen Ryan, Linda Cupples et al.•Language and Cognition•2025

  • How Does Speaking A Free Word Order Language Influence Sentence Planning and Production? Evidence From Pitjantjatjara (Pama‐Nyungan, Australia)

    Open Access•Evan Kidd, Gabriela Garrido Rodríguez et al.•Cognitive Science•2025

  • Scope of Message Planning

    Open Access•Agnieszka E Konopka•Cognitive Science•2025

  • Why we need a gradient approach to word order

    Open Access•Natalia Levshina, Savithry Namboodiripad et al.•Linguistics•2023

Unique citing works13
Citations per year4,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae