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The Impact of Labor Migration on African Families in South Africa

Yesterday and Today

Bibliographic Data

ID2990609
AuthorsRia Smit (Department of Sociology, Rand Afrikaans University, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg 2006, South Africa, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume32
Issue4
Pages533-548
Publication date2001-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Comparative Family Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0047-2328 • E-ISSN: 1929-9850
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/jcfs.32.4.533
OpenAlexW2275573814
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited1

Kinship systems and the various types of social support they offer in reducing the short-term costs of settlement in the country of destination have generated a great deal of interest during the last two decades. This study examines the kinship networks of recent Mexican immigrant women to the eastern end of the Texas/Mexico (The Gulf Coast) border. For purposes of the present study kinship networks are conceptualized as linking, otherwise, individual economic actors seeking social mobility in the United States, to stable social structures alone, both sides of the U.S./Mexico border. Attention is given to the resources that flow across linkages and their consequences for the success or failure of the migration process. Participant observation and in-depth interviews are used in studying network ties of recent Mexican immigrant women. Forty-four complete dyads consisting of twenty-two immigrant women and at least one kin participated in the study during a two-year period. Whenever possible additional kin members were also interviewed. Findings reported here indicate that binational networks operate on both sides of the border offering protection to newcomers, mainly undocumented workers, and facilitating their incorporation into the informal economic sector of the border economy. Moreover, for many immigrant women both sending and receiving networks were found within the country of origin. Reasons other than economic need were found to be important to the migration process. Results point to the socioeconomic diversity of the Mexican women who are migrating to the U.S. Mexico border area

Business · Demographic economics · Development economics · Diversity (politics) · Economic growth · Economics · Family reunification · Geography · Immigration · Kinship · Political science · Population · Settlement (finance) · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Yesterday · Demography · Local Economic Development and Planning · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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  • History of Southern Africa

    Wapulumuka Mulwafu, Wapulumuka O Mulwafu et al.•Canadian Journal of African…•1991

Unique citing works16
Citations per year1
Citation span2010 - 2026 (17)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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