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Visualizing Taxonomic Reasoning

Casta Paintings and the Hierarchization of Bodily Differences

Bibliographic Data

ID3029393
AuthorsMigdalia Arcila-Valenzuela (0000-0001-5532-9629, Cornell University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume13
Issue1
Pages1-23
Publication date2025-01-27
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCritical Philosophy of Race (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2165-8684 • E-ISSN: 2165-8692
PublisherThe Pennsylvania State University Press (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5325/critphilrace.13.1.0001
OpenAlexW4407624953
LanguageEN
References cited4

This article delves into the intricacies of casta paintings, particularly focusing on the anonymous eighteenth-century work, Las Castas, produced in Mexico. Las Castas serves as a testimony to the complexities of colonial racialized subjectivity. More precisely, Las Castas presents us with a depiction of mestizaje as a rigid system of social stratification, with black individuals occupying a predetermined and inescapable role. The article introduces the irreversibility thesis, challenging prevailing notions of the race mixing process (mestizaje) in colonial Latin America, and asserting that being of black descent, contrary to being of indigenous and Spaniard descent (mestizo), was considered an irreversible stain determining one's social position within the mestizaje process. This article explores the genre of casta paintings as a colonial artifact and highlights the complexities inherent in colonial subjectivity through a taxonomic visual epistemology lens

Art · Biology · Painting · Visual arts · Shakespeare, Adaptation, and Literary Criticism · Ecology

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    Open Access•Laura Giraudo•Nuevo mundo mundos nuevos•2018

  • The Pleasures of Taxonomy

    Rebecca Earle•The William and Mary Quarterly•2016

  • The Black Blood of New Spain

    Maria Elena Martinez•The William and Mary Quarterly•2004

Highly citedNo

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