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Animacy at the End of History in Changrae Lee's On Such a Full Sea

Bibliographic Data

ID3039271
AuthorsChristopher T Fan (0000-0002-0823-8289, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume69
Issue3
Pages675-696
Publication date2017-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0678 • E-ISSN: 1080-6490
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1353/aq.2017.0056
OpenAlexW2756874553
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited13

This essay examines how dystopian depictions of US-China interdependency speculate on the material and aesthetic consequences of China’s rise, which, of late, have been articulated-though rarely explicitly-as “capitalist realism”: a belief in the impossibility of imagining alternatives to capitalism at the end of history. I focus on Changrae Lee’s 2014 novel On Such a Full Sea, arguing that it stages a pragmatic acceptance of China’s rise through its depictions of the end of history, environmental apocalypse, and perpetual economic stagnation; and through its reimagining of the novel form itself. I then show how Lee’s novel explores the limits of capitalist realism by exchanging a sine qua non of the novel genre-a liberal, bourgeois protagonist-for a minor character: specifically, an “animacy,” to use Mel Y. Chen’s term. As a refraction of American stereotypes of Chinese workers, this character/animacy mediates the novel’s consideration of how US-China interdependency portends the end of history and, via environmental crisis, the end of the world. I show how AlexandreKojève’s orientalist end of history theory-the progenitor of Francis Fukuyama’s end of history theory, which is the main provocation for “capitalist realist” criticism-might in fact offer some surprising possibilities for imagining beyond the end of history via “post-historical” aesthetics

Aesthetics · Art · Bourgeoisie · Capitalism · Criticism · End of history · Impossibility · Literature · Political science · Politics · Realism · Sociology · Contemporary Literature and Criticism · Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature · History · Law · Philosophy · Utopian, Dystopian, and Speculative Fiction

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,4
Citation span2021 - 2022 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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