Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Ethos and symbolic violence among women of science

An empirical study

Bibliographic Data

ID3080950
AuthorsAndrea Cerroni (0000-0002-9120-9234, Center MaCSIS, University of Milan-Bicocca), Zenia Simonella (0000-0001-9097-579X, Center MaCSIS, University of Milan-Bicocca)
Year2012
Volume51
Issue2
Pages165-182
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science Information (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0539-0184 • E-ISSN: 1461-7412
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0539018412437102
OpenAlexW2102507248
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited40

While scientific challenges raise relevant debates about the ethics of science, the scientific ethos, shattered by post-Mertonian studies, has received neither due attention nor further conceptualizations in view of the transition to knowledge society. On the contrary, in our investigation of Italian women scientists, it appears to have survived as a reference for scientists, even if the context has changed. Indeed, the ethos of scientists is no longer conceivable as exclusive, but is instead seen as open and dynamic in interaction with other symbolic references. Therefore, instead of scientific ethos, it is preferable to speak of scientific habit, including the individual symbolic universe and the social practices linked to the scientific role. In so doing, other habits come into focus and interact. In particular, we investigated the interaction between the scientific habit and the gender habit. We argue for a conflict between two such habits and for the existence of a symbolic violence suffered by women scientists. Lastly, a new dimension of the scientific ethos is defined which is not included in the Mertonian definition: a scientific responsibility among scientists in society. Such a picture could shape a new perspective of re-gendering science in society from the standpoint of women's experience as scientists in the knowledge society

Epistemology · Ethos · Habit · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · The Symbolic · Empathy and Medical Education · History · Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration · Law · Management and Organizational Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Gender equality at stake

    Zenia Simonella, Serafina Cuomo et al.•Journal of Gender Studies•2024

  • Ethos and symbolic violence among women of science

    Open Access•Andrea Cerroni, Zenia Simonella•Social Science Information•2012

  • Science in action

    Bruno Latour•Science in action•1987

  • Robert K. Merton

    Celia Modgil, Jon Ph D Clark et al.•Robert K. Merton•1990

  • The new production of knowledge

    Camille Limoges, Helga Nowotny et al.•The new production of knowledge•1994

  • The scientist's role in society

    Joseph Ben-David•The scientist's role in society•1971

  • The sociology of science

    Robert King Merton•The sociology of science•1973

  • Scientific Practice and Ordinary Action

    Open Access•Michael Lynch•Scientific Practice and Ordinary…•1994

  • Real Science

    Open Access•John Ziman, John M Ziman•Real Science•2000

  • The science question in feminism

    Sandra G Harding•The science question in feminism•1986

  • On Rationality and Recognition - Alessandro Pizzorno, Il velo della diversità. Saggi su razionalità e riconoscimento (Milan, Feltrinelli, 2007)

    Open Access•Alessandro Ferrara•European Journal of Sociology•2008

  • The Development of Restrictedness in the Sciences

    Arie Rip•Scientific Establishments and…•1982

  • Scientific Establishments

    Norbert Elias•Scientific Establishments and…•1982

  • Sociologie et philosophie

    Emile Durkheim•Sociologie et philosophie•2014

  • Beyond Economic Man

    Marianne A Ferber, Julie A Nelson•Beyond Economic Man•1993

  • The Matthew Matilda Effect in Science

    Open Access•Margaret W Rossiter•Social Studies of Science•1993

  • A World without Women

    Eda Kranakis, David F Noble•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1993

  • The Outer Circle

    Chad Bennett•GLQ A Journal of Lesbian and Gay…•2009

  • The social construction of reality

    Peter L Berger, Peter L Luckmann Thomas A Berger et al.•The social construction of reality•1967

  • Norms and Counter-Norms in a Select Group of the Apollo Moon Scientists

    Ian I Mitroff•American Sociological Review•1974

  • The Scientific Ethos

    Open Access•B Barne, S B Barnes et al.•European Journal of Sociology•1970

  • Understanding the Merton Thesis

    Steven Shapin•Isis•1988

  • Misunderstanding the Merton Thesis

    Gary A Abraham•Isis•1983

  • Ethos and symbolic violence among women of science

    Open Access•Andrea Cerroni, Zenia Simonella•Social Science Information•2012

  • Norms and ideology in science

    Open Access•Michael Mulkay, Michael J Mulkay•Social Science Information•1976

  • Producing and reproducing knowledge

    Open Access•Karin D Knorr•Social Science Information•1977

  • Raisons pratiques. Sur la théorie de l'action

    Open Access•Alvaro Pazos, Alvaro J Pazos et al.•Revista Española de Investigaciones…•1995

  • The Advancement of Science

    Philip Kitcher•The Advancement of Science•1995

  • Epistemic Cultures

    Karin Knorr Cetina, K Knorr-Cetina•Epistemic Cultures•1999

  • The Three Merton Theses

    Open Access•Vidar Enebakk•Journal of Classical Sociology•2007

  • Trust in Science

    Open Access•Piotr Sztompka•Journal of Classical Sociology•2007

  • Catching up with Robert Merton

    Open Access•Barry Barnes•Journal of Classical Sociology•2007

  • Merton's 'Norms' in Political and Intellectual Context

    Open Access•Stephen Turner•Journal of Classical Sociology•2007

  • A Reconstruction of the Ethos of Science

    Open Access•Ragnvald Kalleberg•Journal of Classical Sociology•2007

  • The Ethos of Science Revisited

    Open Access•Nico Steh•Sociological Inquiry•1978

  • Insiders and Outsiders

    Robert Κ Merton, Robert K Merton•American Journal of Sociology•1972

  • Science, capitalism, and the rise of the 'knowledge worker

    Open Access•Daniel Lee Kleinman, Steven Peter Valla et al.•Theory and Society•2001

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,14
Citation span2012 - 2024 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae