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The Popish Plot

A Case Study in the Political History of Fear

Bibliographic Data

ID3130043
AuthorsJeffrey Collins (0000-0002-9065-5566, Queen's University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume95
Issue1
Pages1-37
Publication date2023-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Modern History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2801 • E-ISSN: 1537-5358
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/723594
OpenAlexW4361250878
LanguageEN
References cited29

This article places the Popish Plot of 1678–81 into two fresh historiographical frames: the history of emotions, and the history of early modern conspiracy theorizing. It argues that conventional readings of the plot uncritically echo contemporary sources, many of which presented it as a conspiracy of elite insiders. These interpretations rely on implicit, misleading accounts of the emotional history of the plot, according to which the fear or panic generated by the event was confined to a disempowered populace, which was in turn manipulated by dispassionate power holders. The article argues that the rhetoric surrounding the plot found in the surviving archive reflected the “emotional regime” of the era, but that this performative rhetoric failed to capture the actual dynamics of the Popish Plot and obscures our understanding of the popular agency that propelled it. The disjunction between the emotional norms of the era and the lived experience of the plot encouraged rampant conspiracy theorizing. This case study is intended to prompt some broader rethinking of the roles that conspiracy theorizing, and the presumptions about emotions and agency that inform conspiracy theories, play in moments of political crisis both past and current

Aesthetics · Agency (philosophy) · Archaeology · Art · Elite · Framing (construction) · Historiography · Performative utterance · Plot (graphics) · Political science · Politics · Rhetoric · Social science · Sociology · Historical Studies on Reproduction, Gender, Health, and Societal Changes · History · History of Emotions Research · Law · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

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