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Towards a Dubious Liberation

Masculinity, Sexuality and Power in South African Lowveld Schools, 1953-1999

Bibliographic Data

ID3132445
AuthorsI Niehaus (0000-0002-9573-0238, University of KwaZulu-Natal, corresponding author)
Year2000
Volume26
Issue3
Pages387-407
Publication date2000-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/713683581
OpenAlexW1974054025
LanguageEN
Citations received30
References cited2

This article investigates how masculine sexuality featured as a political issue during the liberation struggle in Impalahoek, a village on the South African lowveld. The starting point of my analysis is the repressive regime in primary and high schools during the period of Bantu Education, from 1953 to 1986. I show that whilst teachers strictly prohibited and harshly punished all forms of sexuality between students, male teachers freely engaged in sexual liaisons with schoolgirls. The revolt by Comrades in the schools between 1986 and 1992 was inspired in part by students' discontent about sexuality. Comrades demanded an end to corporal punishment, expelled teachers who engaged in sex with schoolgirls and celebrated their own sexual virility in a local campaign to 'build soldiers'. Since 1994, the management of sexuality by the African National Congress (ANC)-led government has not inaugurated sexual liberation. Rather, sex education and new medical discourses about sexuality in the era of AIDS have generated new forms of surveillance and contestation. Such historical experiences inform the links between democratisation and changing notions of sexuality in South Africa

Democracy · Democratization · Human sexuality · Masculinity · Political science · Politics · Sex education · Sexuality education · Sociology · Virility · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Gender Studies · Law

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Unique citing works30
Citations per year1,15
Citation span2000 - 2021 (22)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 30

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