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"Confucianism as the Foundation for a "Secular State

François Bernier's Interpretation of the Confucian Classics

Bibliographic Data

ID3133581
AuthorsNiecai Wang (Zhaoqing University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Issue10
Pages1198
Publication date2024-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel15101198
OpenAlexW4403010829
LanguageEN
References cited7

From the late 17th to the early 18th century, Europe witnessed various intellectual debates, and it undeniably received help from places outside Europe such as China. When Chinese history, culture and thought, especially the Confucian classics translated into Latin, were introduced to Europe, they provided resources for comparison and reference for Europe's ideological crisis. Confucius ou la Science des Princes, the Confucian classic translated by François Bernier, is a typical example. From the perspective of the cross-cultural history of ideas, after carefully analyzing the terminology used in Bernier's translation and his understanding of Confucius's thought, this paper will show that Bernier accepted, through the Jesuit translation, the non-religious dimension of politics and ethics in Confucianism, but unlike the Jesuits, he did not see Confucianism as needing Christianity; on the contrary, he believed that politics and ethics could be based on a purely secular philosophy. Based on his secular understanding of Confucius's thought, Bernier reconstructed Confucius's texts as a manual to teach European princes, regarding the prince's virtue, reason and benevolence as the foundation of a country's good government

Archaeology · Art · Art history · Linguistics · Literature · Chinese history and philosophy · Classics · Computer Science · History · Philosophy

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Highly citedNo

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