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Christopher Bethell and the securing of the Bechuanaland frontier, 1878-1884

Bibliographic Data

ID3147085
AuthorsAndrew Manson (North-West University, corresponding author)
Year1998
Volume24
Issue3
Pages485-508
Publication date1998-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Southern African Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7070 • E-ISSN: 1465-3893
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057079808708586
OpenAlexW1980555447
LanguageEN
References cited6

On 31 July 1884, Christopher Bethell, an English aristocrat, was brutally murdered in an encounter with mercenaries from the Transvaal republic whilst attempting to defend the territory of the Tshidi Barolong under chief Montshiwa. This article traces the brief career of Bethell on the cis‐Molopo frontier beyond formal British control. It follows his fortunes as hunter, trader, British official and emissary to Montshiwa during a complex and harrowing period of Tshidi Barolong history when they fought to maintain their independence from the Transvaal Boers and their Rapulana allies. Bethell became a troublesome figure in the eyes of British officials as he pressed unremittingly for British intervention in the cis—Molopo area. His marriage to a Morolong and his willingness to take up arms in defence of Montshiwa, alienated him further from official opinion. His death, however, was a trigger for British intercession in what became British Bechuanaland, and Bethell's ambitions were partly fulfilled. Bethell was reclaimed into the colonial fold after his death

Ancient history · Art · Colonialism · Economic history · Frontier · Political science · African history and culture studies · Archaeology and Rock Art Studies · History · Law · South African History and Culture

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