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At Thirty

A Recast Legacy

Bibliographic Data

ID3163728
AuthorsPaul Betts (0009-0007-0298-7944, University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume244
Issue1
Pages271-305
Publication date2019-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePast & Present (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0031-2746 • E-ISSN: 1477-464X
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/pastj/gtz016
OpenAlexW2959802083
LanguageEN
Citations received12

These days 1989 isn't what it used to be. Not so long ago the wildfire revolutions that swept across Eastern Europe during that momentous year were routinely celebrated as the grand victory of liberal democracy over Soviet-style communism. However, recent developments in Poland, Hungary and elsewhere on the continent which in various ways all invoked 1989, either as inspiration or negative foil, behove us to reconsider the effects of that fateful year in Central Europe from a different perspective. The rise of xenophobia, resurgent populist politics on both the Radical Right and the Left, as well as the spread of 'illiberal democracy' across Europe, the US and elsewhere have predictably generated great alarm. Plenty of commentary on the comeback of authoritarian anti-liberalism in Central Europe has claimed that we are witnessing a kind of 'return of the repressed,' a dangerous repudiation of the golden principles of 1989 three decades after the uprisings. But construing recent developments in Central Europe as simply an anti-1989 backlash does not get us very far, not least because the unrest of 1989 carried within it the seeds of illiberalism as well. With distance, the inheritance of the 'revolutionary autumn' appears more mixed and precarious, and much harder to classify than it once was. Like all revolutions, 1989 brought in its train a mixed bag of dreams and disappointments, stark ruptures and stubborn continuities, and this article revisits some of the grey and even darker tones of the inheritance

Authoritarianism · Communism · Democracy · Economic history · Inheritance (genetic algorithm) · Liberalism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Reactionary · Sociology · Victory · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics · History · Law · Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition

  • Civil Engagement and Cultural Transfers between Central and Eastern European Migrants and the Low Countries (from the 1930s to the Present)

    Kim Christiaens, Luke Dodds et al.•Hungarian Historical Review•2023

  • Dialogic remembering as method

    Open Access•Ksenia Robbe, Andrei Zavadski et al.•Memory Studies•2025

  • Beyond the end of history

    Open Access•David Geiringer, Helen Mccarthy et al.•Contemporary British History•2024

  • Twinning across the Adriatic

    Open Access•Borut Klabjan•Urban History•2023

  • Neoliberal Thinkers and European Integration in the 1980s and the Early 1990s

    Open Access•Robert Ventresca•Contemporary European History•2021

  • Rivalité des modèles et décalage des normes

    Guillaume Sauvé•Revue d’études comparatives…•2019

  • A Revolution from the Margins

    Jane Freeland•Seminar A Journal of Germanic…•2025

  • Book Forum

    Martin Wagner, Jane Freeland et al.•Seminar A Journal of Germanic…•2025

  • De volta à Europa

    Open Access•Janaína Martins Cordeiro•Varia Historia•2022

  • Caught between 1945 and 1989

    Peter J Verovšek•Journal of European Public Policy•2021

  • When did 1989 end

    Open Access•W Outhwaite•Social Science Information•2020

  • Introduction

    Volker Prott, Yarong Chen et al.•Interventions•2025

Citations per year1.71
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Highly citedNo

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