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Genre(s) in the Making

Diction, Audience and Text in the Old English Seafarer

Bibliographic Data

ID3169104
AuthorsJohn Miles Foley (corresponding author)
Year1983
Volume4
Issue4
Pages683
Publication date1983-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePoetics Today (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0333-5372 • E-ISSN: 1527-5507
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1772320
OpenAlexW2318558649
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited18

recorded on folios 81b--83a of the Old English Exeter Book manuscript, conventionally and perhaps unfortunately called The Seafarer,' have generated as much critical disagreement per verse as any work in the Anglo-Saxon poetic canon. And yet almost all editors and commentators involved in its study have heaped one enthusiastic evaluation after another on this their bugbear, professing to sense, however individualistically, something of enduring quality, something of deep and familiar resonance even for our very modern and very un-Anglo-Saxon sensibility. Responses to the poem's problematic structure have ranged from Rieger's (1869) initial hypothesis of a dialogue between two speakers, through Pope's (1965, 1974) and Greenfield's (1966, 1969, 1972, 1974) instructive flyting over the dramatic voices versus the single narrator theories, through Stevick's (1965) opinion that our manuscript's apparent lack of unity identifies it as a draft needing a final polishing, and on to Mandel's (1976) recent claim that the poem has a defined, apprehendable structure after all.2 On the closely related question of genre, many scholars have termed the poem an elegy, though often without much of a consensus on what that label should mean; in

Art · Diction · Linguistics · Literature · Poetry · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · History · Medieval Literature and History · Philosophy

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    Milman Parry•The making of Homeric verse•1971

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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