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Buddhist Transformation in the Digital Age

AI (Artificial Intelligence) and Humanistic Buddhism

Bibliographic Data

ID3178306
AuthorsYutong Zheng (0009-0005-8946-9132, Chinese University of Hong Kong, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Issue1
Pages79
Publication date2024-01-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel15010079
OpenAlexW4390727651
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited9

Humanistic Buddhism is one of the mainstreams of modern Buddhism, with special emphasis on the humanistic dimension. With the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, Humanistic Buddhism is also at an important stage of modernization and transformation, thus facing a continuous negotiation between religious values and technological innovations. This paper first argues that AI is technically beneficial to the propagation of Buddhism by citing several cases in which AI technology has been used in Buddhism. Then, by comparing Master Hsing Yun's Buddhist ethics to "Posthuman" ethics, it points out that the theories of Humanistic Buddhism share similarities with AI and Posthuman ethics. Among them, Master Hsing Yun's theory of "the nature of insentient beings" provides an important theoretical reference for the question of "whether AI can become a Buddha". From the technical and ethical dimensions, it points out that the interaction between Humanistic Buddhism and AI can promote original uses or implementations of AI technology. However, it should also be noted that compared to the cases of "Artificial Narrow Intelligence"discussed in the paper, the "Strong AI" could lead to much more ethical crises. It is also likely to cause the cult of science and technology, and thus subvert the humanistic tradition of Buddhism with a new instrumental rationality. In addition, there are some potential pitfalls that Humanistic Buddhism may encounter when using AI. Hence, while it is necessary to encourage the use of technologies such as AI in contemporary Buddhism, it is also important for Buddhism to keep a critical distance from digital technologies

Buddhism · Epistemology · Humanism · Posthuman · Sociology · Theology · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Computer Science · Media, Religion, Digital Communication · Philosophy · Theology and Philosophy of Evil

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Citations per year8
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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