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An Independent Country or a Part of Morocco

The Issue of the Independence of Mauritania

Bibliographic Data

ID3182182
AuthorsKonrad Banaś (University of Lodz, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume237
Issue237
Pages89-113
Publication date2020-03-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCahiers d études africaines (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0008-0055 • E-ISSN: 1777-5353
PublisherOpenEdition (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4000/etudesafricaines.28990
OpenAlexW3009145475
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

Mauritania had been under the influence of France since the late nineteenth century, culminating in 1903, when it became a French colony (1903-1960). The process of transforming the French colonial empire in the second half of the 1950s led to autonomy, and then, to full independence of the country. Such a course of action was opposed by Morocco (a French protectorate from 1912-1956), which introduced the broad irredentist programme. The government in Rabat considered Mauritania a part of its territory and launched a diplomatic offensive aimed at gaining support in the international arena as of Mauritania’s independence in 1960. Thanks to the USSR’s support during the fifteenth un session, Mauritania’s candidacy for this organisation was rejected. However, the backstage negotiations resulted in accession of Mauritania to the United Nations the following year. The negating attitude of Morocco resulted in isolation and poor relations between this country and many African states. The aim herein is to examine thoroughly the genesis, development and further evolution of Mauritanian and Moroccan relations within the international context. In order to make the research as objective as possible, sources analysed include press and scientific publications in French, English and Russian, as well as declassified documents from the Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Poland in Warsaw, which offer a wider approach to this problem from the perspective of the Eastern Bloc

Ancient history · Art · Colonialism · Context (archaeology · Diplomacy · Economic history · Geography · Humanities · Independence (probability theory · Ministry of Foreign Affairs · Political science · Politics · Protectorate · African history and culture analysis · African history and culture studies · African Studies and Geopolitics · History · Law

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,18
Citation span2015 - 2024 (10)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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