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The Changing Dynamic between Science and Politics

Evolution of the Highest Academic Honor in China, 1949-1998

Bibliographic Data

ID3182197
AuthorsCong Cao (0000-0002-3407-7837, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume90
Issue2
Pages298-324
Publication date1999-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIsis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-1753 • E-ISSN: 1545-6994
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/384325
OpenAlexW2002107979
LanguageEN
Citations received3

The essay examines the changing dynamic between science and politics by considering the evolution of the highest academic honor in China. Academic Department membership in the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) was established as a position of scientific leadership. Now, CAS membership is China's highest academic designation, a lifetime honor rewarding Chinese scientists who have made significant contributions to the development of the nation's science and technology. Through analyzing this evolution--the early influence of the former Soviet Union, the persecution of the membership in various political campaigns, the rehabilitation of the system after the Cultural Revolution, the formal introduction of an honorific mechanism--the essay shows how politics has affected the institutionalization of scientific activity in twentieth-century China

China · Environmental ethics · Honor · Honorific · Institutionalisation · Persecution · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Academic Freedom and Politics · Chinese history and philosophy · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.18
Citation span2009 - 2020 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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