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The Relationship between Prejudice and Wage Penalties for Gay Men in the United States

Bibliographic Data

ID3197563
AuthorsIan Burns (0000-0001-5351-5524, Ian Burn is an Assistant Professor in the Swedish Institute for Social Research at Stockholm University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume73
Issue3
Pages650-675
Publication date2020-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndustrial and Labor Relations Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-7939 • E-ISSN: 2162-271X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0019793919864891
OpenAlexW2966632003
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited28

This article estimates the empirical relationship between prejudicial attitudes toward homosexuality and the wages of gay men in the United States. It combines data on prejudicial attitudes toward homosexuality from the General Social Survey with data on wages from the U.S. Decennial Censuses and American Community Surveys-both aggregated to the state level. The author finds that a one standard deviation increase in the share of individuals in a state who are prejudiced toward homosexuals is correlated with a decrease in the wages of gay men of between 2.7% and 4.0%. The results also suggest that the prejudice of managers is responsible for this correlation. The author finds that a one standard deviation increase in the share of the managers in a state who are prejudiced toward homosexuals is associated with a 1.9% decrease in the wages of gay men. The author finds no evidence that the wage penalty for gay men is correlated with the prejudice of customers or co-workers

Demographic economics · Economics · Estimation · General Social Survey · Homosexuality · Labour economics · Prejudice (legal term) · Sociology · State (computer science) · Statistics · Survey data collection · Wage · Gender Studies · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year2.8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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