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Elections and Political Participation in Nineteenth-Century Peru

The 1871-72 Presidential Campaign

Bibliographic Data

ID3201416
AuthorsUlrich Mücke (University of Erfurt, corresponding author)
Year2001
Volume33
Issue2
Pages311-346
Publication date2001-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Latin American Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-216X • E-ISSN: 1469-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022216x01006071
OpenAlexW2117102844
LanguageEN
Citations received7

This article examines the relationship between elections and political participation in nineteenth-century Peru. Focusing on the elections of 1871-72, I argue that for a better understanding of the way elections facilitated political participation, we should consider not only the vote itself but also analyse the extensive electoral campaign. Generally, voting was irregular, as the different political factions attempted to impede the participation of their opponents through violence. To win the violent clashes on election day it was necessary to mobilise the popular classes. Especially in the cities, corruption and patron-client ties alone proved to be insufficient to gain support. To build powerful political factions, candidates had to win public opinion through massive campaigning and they had to respond to the claims of the urban middle and lower classes. All factions engaged in electoral fraud and neither the government nor any other political actor could determine the electoral outcome. Strong political factions were able to counterbalance governmental interference. That is why, in 1872, a government-opposed candidate, Manuel Pardo, was able to win the presidential election

Government (linguistics) · Language change · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Presidential election · Presidential system · Public opinion · Sociology · Voting · Voting behavior · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Historical Studies in Latin America · Law · Politics and Society in Latin America · Public Administration

  • Electoralfraud

    Fabrice Lehoucq•Annual Review of Political Science•2003

  • Populist Mobilization

    Open Access•Robert S Jansen•Sociological Theory•2011

  • A Country Proud to be Democratic”

    Open Access•Lisa M Edwards•The Americas A Quarterly Review…•2019

  • The Enduring Power of Patronage in Peruvian Elections

    Open Access•Natalia Sobrevilla Perea•The Americas A Quarterly Review…•2010

  • The Meaning of Electoral Fraud in Oligarchic Regimes

    Open Access•Pietrantonio Ricci, Paolo Ricci et al.•Journal of Latin American Studies•2017

  • Disciplined Rebels

    Open Access•Ariel Yablon, Ariel Sergio Yablon•Journal of Latin American Studies•2008

  • Taming the Tiger

    Open Access•Josep M Colomer•Latin American Politics and Society•2004

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,3
Citation span2003 - 2019 (17)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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