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One World, Many Cultures

Margaret Mead and the Limits to Cold War Anthropology

Bibliographic Data

ID3208394
AuthorsPeter Mandler (0000-0003-0619-171X, Canisius College, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume68
Issue1
Pages149-172
Publication date2009-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory Workshop Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-3554 • E-ISSN: 1477-4569
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/hwj/dbp008
PMID20069750
OpenAlexW2147807486
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited22

This article explores Margaret Mead's application of her anthropological notions of cultural relativism to international relations in the Cold War. It offers a critique of an historiographical orthodoxy that suggests Mead and others like her moved easily from service of the Allies in the Second World War to service of United States interests in the Cold War. Mead did attempt to make this move, but not easily. Two episodes in particular - the 'swaddling controversy' over Mead's and Geoffrey Gorer's arguments about the 'national character' of the Russians, and Mead's involvement with technical assistance programmes in the developing world - are used to illustrate the poor fit between Mead's cultural relativism and American aspirations in the early years of the Cold War, which ultimately led to a parting of the ways

Archaeology · Character (mathematics · Cold war · Cultural relativism · Epistemology · Historiography · Human rights · Orthodoxy · Political science · Politics · Relativism · Sociology · World War II · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Anthropology · Anthropology: Ethics, History, Culture · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · History · Law · Philosophy

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2011 - 2023 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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