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Equality of Access? Chinese Women Practicing Chan and Transnational Meditation in Contemporary China

Bibliographic Data

ID3217986
AuthorsNgar-Sze Lau (0000-0002-2144-591X, Education University of Hong Kong, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Issue1
Pages61
Publication date2022-01-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel13010061
OpenAlexW4205271234
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

This paper examines how the Buddhist revival, the Chan revival, and recent popularity of transnational meditation practices have facilitated Chinese women practicing Buddhist meditation in contemporary China. With the influence of the opening of China and growing transnational networks, there has been an increasing number of Han Chinese monastics and lay people practicing transnational meditation, such as samādhi, vipassanā and mindfulness, in the past two decades. Despite the restriction of accessing Chan halls at monasteries, some Chinese nuns and laywomen have traveled to learn meditation in different parts of China, and international meditation centers in Southeast Asia to study with yogis from all over the world. Surprisingly some returned female travelers have taken significant roles in organizing meditation retreats, and establishing meditation centers and meditation halls. Through examining some ethnographic cases of Chinese nuns and laywomen, this paper argues that the transnational meditation movement has an impact not only on gender equality, especially concerning Chinese women practicing meditation, but also on the development of contemporary Chinese Buddhism. The significant role of Chinese female meditators in promoting Buddhist meditation can reflect a trend of re-positioning the Chan School in contemporary China

Buddhism · China · Meditation · Mindfulness · Political science · Popularity · Psychotherapist · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Gender Studies · History · Indian and Buddhist Studies · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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