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Preferred Gait Characteristics in Young Adults in Qatar

Physiological, Perceptual, and Spatiotemporal Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID3224470
AuthorsLina Majed (0000-0003-0945-8344, Qatar University, corresponding author), Clint Hansen (0000-0003-4813-3868, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel), Olivier Girard (0000-0002-4797-182X, The University of Western Australia)
Year2020
Volume10
Issue3
Publication date2020-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/2158244020945721
OpenAlexW3070363421
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

Preferred walking speed (PWS) is considered a robust measure for assessing mobility and overall health. Healthy reference data are unavailable for Qatar. The aim of this study was to investigate PWS and underlying gait parameters around PWS among healthy young adults living in Qatar. PWS was assessed for 18 Qataris (9 females) and 16 non-Qatari Arabs residing in Qatar (9 females). Within- and between-gender group comparisons were carried out using Mann-Whitney U-tests. Metabolic cost of transport, heart rate, rating of perceived exertion, and spatiotemporal parameters were compared between Qatari and non-Qatari groups of similar gender at seven speed levels relative to PWS using two-way analyses of variance (ANOVAs). Similar comparisons were done at two absolute speeds using Mann-Whitney U-tests. While PWS did not differ significantly between the female groups, it was on average 19% slower for the Qatari males as compared to non-Qatari males. At similar relative speeds, differences appeared solely in physiological parameters between female groups. Only spatiotemporal differences were revealed between the male groups where longer stride and support phase durations and slower stride frequencies characterized the Qatari male group. It is suggested that differences in PWS could be due to potential cultural factors (e.g., cultural clothing) differentiating the Qatari and non-Qatari groups. PWS values reported in this study also appear systematically lower when compared to Western references found in the literature. Findings suggest that the assessment of normative gait values needs to take both cultural habits and geographic disparity into account

Analysis of variance · Audiology · Gait · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · STRIDE · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Demography · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Psychology

  • Reference Walking Speeds for Healthy Young Adults in Qatar

    Open Access•Lina Majed, Suzan Sayegh et al.•SAGE Open•2022

  • Gait Speed and Survival in Older Adults

    Stephanie A Studenski, Stephanie Studenski•JAMA•2011

  • Effects of Walking Speed and Results of Timed Get-Up-and-Go Tests on Quality of Life and Social Participation in Elderly Individuals With a History of Osteoporosis-Related Fractures

    Open Access•Henrik Ekström, Synneve Dahlin‐Ivanoff et al.•Journal of Aging and Health•2011

  • The Pace of Life in 31 Countries

    Open Access•Robert V Levine, Ara Norenzayan•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1999

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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