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Liminal technologies

Exploring the temporalities and struggles in efforts to develop a Belgrade metro

Bibliographic Data

ID3241977
AuthorsIvana Suboticki (0000-0002-8808-0353, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Knut H Sørensen (0000-0003-0829-3496, Norwegian University of Science and Technology)
Year2021
Volume69
Issue1
Pages156-173
Publication date2021-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Sociological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0261 • E-ISSN: 1467-954X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0038026120918166
OpenAlexW3023027672
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited40

The sociology of technology needs more nuanced conceptualizations of the temporal aspects of sociotechnical change. In this article, we propose liminality as a useful analytical entry-point to study technologies that seemingly remain in a 'no man's land' - what we call liminal technologies. Drawing on anthropological accounts and technology studies literature, we propose a framework to be used as a sensitizing device that includes four ways of understanding liminal technologies: (1) technologies in shielded transition, (2) technologies under construction through negotiation, (3) technologies that are morphing between worlds, and (4) technologies remaining in an in-between space. We use the Belgrade metro effort - an infrastructure project that has been in development for almost a century - as an extreme case through which to explore the achievements of this framework. The analysis shows that the liminality of the metro was characterized by a combination of spiral, multi-linear and halted temporality. Despite severely dis-aligned expectations, liminality persisted due to a shared belief that a metro would benefit Belgrade. We conclude that using liminal technology as a sensitizing device may in particular be relevant to technologies with prolonged liminality because it highlights temporal patterns that may prevent technological development from being either completed or terminated

Emerging technologies · Epistemology · Knowledge management · Liminality · Mobilities · Negotiation · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Sociotechnical system · Structuring · Temporalities · Temporality · Anthropology · Computer Science · Law · Sustainability and Climate Change Governance

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  • The Belgrade Metro as a Space of Unfinished Modernisation and Literary Reflections of Its History

    Open Access•Angelika Kosieradzka•Adeptus•2024

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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