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Reason in Madness

The Political Thought of James Otis

Bibliographic Data

ID3256327
AuthorsJames Ferguson (0000-0002-3736-0603, corresponding author), James R Ferguson
Year1979
Volume36
Issue2
Pages194
Publication date1979-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe William and Mary Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-5597 • E-ISSN: 1933-7698
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1922264
OpenAlexW2333086638
LanguageEN
Citations received6

H T ow can such inconsistencies and prevarications be reconciled to honesty, patriotism and common sense?' Thus did A Friend to Liberty angrily denounce political tracts of James Otis in a letter to Boston Evening-Post in I766. The letter expressed a view that was widely shared, for many Bostonians agreed that Otis had betrayed cause of American liberty by repudiating his earlier arguments against tax measures of British Parliament. Indeed, at one point, the rage against him in town of Boston seemed to be without bounds, John Adams later recalled. He was called a reprobate, an apostate, and a traitor, in every street in Boston.2 Otis, however, saw things quite differently. Stung by charges of selfcontradiction, he insisted that his tracts were positively consistent.3 The claim did little to convince unsympathetic contemporaries, but it has found support from modern historians. Samuel Eliot Morison, for example, declared that 'wavering' or 'retreat' often referred to in secondary accounts is found neither in his writings nor his recorded speeches.4 More recently, Bernard Bailyn has suggested that Otis did not repudiate his initial position and that there was thus a considerable element of truth to his assertion of consistency.' It is not surprising that such conflicting interpretations have been given to four tracts that Otis wrote in response to British tax measures. The pamphlets are confusing, and understandably so: Otis was going mad during years when he wrote them. As early as I765 his mental instability was

Political science · Politics · Psychoanalysis · Sociology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · History · Law · Psychology

  • The Politics of Liberty in England and Revolutionary America

    Open Access•Lee Ward•Politics of Liberty in England…•2004

  • James Otis and The Writs of Assistance Case (1761)

    Open Access•Francisco Fernández Segado•Common European Legal Thinking•2015

  • The Constitutional Sanity of James Otis

    Open Access•Richard A Samuelson•The Review of Politics•1999

  • James Otis and the Americanization of John Locke

    Lee Ward•American Political Thought•2015

  • James Otis and the Glorious Revolution in America

    Matthew K Reising•American Political Thought•2022

  • Patriots, Villains, and the Quest for Liberty

    Nancy L Rhoden•Canadian Review of American Studies•2007

Citations per year0.22
Citation span1999 - 2022 (24)
Highly citedNo

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