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Conditional Freedoms

Non-State Labour in Cuba between Institutional Delegitimisation and Civic Recognition

Bibliographic Data

ID3278518
AuthorsLouis Thiemann (0000-0002-0995-9643, University of Kassel, corresponding author), Claudia González Marrero (0000-0003-4465-4770)
Year2023
Volume55
Issue4
Pages599-622
Publication date2023-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Latin American Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-216X • E-ISSN: 1469-767X
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022216x2300069x
OpenAlexW4386615138
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

During the height of its power over everyday life, between 1968 and 1993, the Cuban Communist Party outlawed virtually all non-state labour and exchange. Since then, however, its continuity in power has increasingly depended on devolution: shifting responsibility for the provision of basic goods and services from failing state enterprises back to the self-employed. The latter now produce the majority of food and basic products; receive most of the national income from tourism, remittances and foreign investment; and generate most new jobs. Nevertheless, they subsist under a subaltern regime of fragile and conditional freedoms. The article adapts James Scott's consideration for the subaltern's 'hidden transcripts' and agencies to contemporary Cuba. It analyses the unavoidability of informal and illegal practices for daily subsistence; their naturalisation in society in contrast with their delegitimisation as opportunistic self-enrichment in party-controlled media; and how the self-employed resist such judgements in favour of more conciliatory civic visions

Geography · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Sociology · State (computer science) · Subaltern · Subsistence agriculture · Cuban History and Society · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Political Economy and Marxism

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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