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The Current Triple-Type Attributes of and Policy Issues for Christian Social Service Organizations in China

From a Multi-Disciplinary Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID3283554
AuthorsJianguo Gao (0000-0003-0853-4114, Shandong University, corresponding author), Xiaojie Shi (0000-0001-8372-1687, Shandong University), Xianhong Wu, WU Xian-hong (University of Jinan, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume14
Issue4
Pages475
Publication date2023-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel14040475
OpenAlexW4362586958
LanguageEN
References cited3

This paper explores the typological attributes, practical characteristics, and policy connotations of Christian social service organizations in present China. This is achieved from the perspectives of religion, public administration, social work, and history. Data collection and analysis are based on the literature research and field research methods. The main points are as follows: (1) Christian social service organizations are simultaneously faith-based organizations, legal-person organizations, and professional organizations. These different types of characteristics put forward different requirements for their service functions and performance standards. It is necessary to understand their corresponding boundaries in theory and coordinate or optimize their corresponding functions in the system; (2) Christian social service organizations present the characteristics of pluralism and transition in the practice process, as well as form complex symbiosis and embedded relationships with non-religious professional service systems. Further, they have begun to reach a consensus on industry codes of practice, service concepts, and clinical models, especially in regard to the culturally sensitive service centered on the clients; and (3) the triple-type attributes of Christian social service organizations require government departments and professional circles to direct more attention to the "matrix" of policy tools-in other words, formulate more discerning and diverse policy measures in line with policy objectives, as well as strengthen the legalization of the policy implementation mechanism and the level of collaborative governance of religious social service organizations

Business · Corporate governance · Economics · Legalization · Management · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Law · Public Administration · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Society, and Development · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Work · Marketing

  • Typology of Religious Characteristics of Social Service and Educational Organizations and Programs

    Open Access•Ronald J Sider, Heidi Rolland Unruh•Journal of Voluntary Action…•2004

  • Christian Social Services in China

    Open Access•Jianguo Gao•Religions•2021

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