Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Jingjiao under the Lenses of Chinese Political Theology

Bibliographic Data

ID3326328
AuthorsChin Ken-Pa (0000-0003-3741-1463, Fu Jen Catholic University, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume10
Issue10
Pages551
Publication date2019-09-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel10100551
OpenAlexW2975248988
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

Conflict between religion and state politics is a persistent phenomenon in human history. Hence it is not surprising that the propagation of Christianity often faces the challenge of "political theology". When the Church of the East monk Aluoben reached China in 635 during the reign of Emperor Tang Taizong, he received the favorable invitation of the emperor to translate Christian sacred texts for the collections of Tang Imperial Library. This marks the beginning of Jingjiao (景教) mission in China. In historiographical sense, China has always been a political domineering society where the role of religion is subservient and secondary. A school of scholarship in Jingjiao studies holds that the fall of Jingjiao in China is the obvious result of its over-involvement in local politics. The flaw of such an assumption is the overlooking of the fact that in the Tang context, it is impossible for any religious establishments to avoid getting in touch with the Tang government. In the light of this notion, this article attempts to approach this issue from the perspective of "political theology" and argues that instead of over-involvement, it is rather the clashing of "ideologies" between the Jingjiao establishment and the ever-changing Tang court's policies towards foreigners and religious bodies that caused the downfall of Jingjiao Christianity in China. This article will posit its argument based on the analysis of the Chinese Jingjiao canonical texts, especially the Xian Stele, and takes this as a point of departure to observe the political dynamics between Jingjiao and Tang court. The finding of this paper does show that the intellectual history of Chinese Christianity is in a sense a comprehensive history of "political theology

Ancient history · China · Christianity · Emperor · Historiography · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Reign · Scholarship · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Law · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity · Religion and Society Interactions · Religious studies

  • Bibliographies

    Open Access•Sebastian P Brock, Grigory Kessel et al.•Hugoye Journal of Syriac Studies•2020

  • Historical Dictionary of Medieval China

    Victor Cunrui Xiong•Historical Dictionary of Medieval…•2017

  • Ennin's Diary. The Record of a Pilgrimage to China in Search of the Law

    Arthur W Hummel, Edwin O Reischauer•Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies•1955

  • The T'ang Code. Volume I. General Principles

    Timoteus Pokora, Wallace Johnson•Journal of the American Oriental…•1983

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae