Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Roman Frontier in Britain

Bibliographic Data

ID3336207
AuthorsR G Collingwood (corresponding author)
Year1927
Volume1
Issue1
Pages15-30
Publication date1927-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAntiquity (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-598X • E-ISSN: 1745-1744
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003598x0000003x
OpenAlexW2479197618
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited4

It was Augustus who first realized that the Roman Empire could not go on expanding for ever. Horace could writeCaelo tonantem credidimus IovemRegnare; praesens Divus habebiiurAugustus adiectis BritannisImperio gravibusque Persis;but a very real part of Augustus' claim to grateful veneration lay in the fact that he made up his mind to leave Britons and Parthians alone-to seek in them not new subjects, but peaceful and respectful neighbours.Coercere intra terminos imperiumwas the advice he left to his successors; and in principle they never departed from it. Claudius might conquer Britain, Trajan Mesopotamia and Dacia; but these were "rectifications," as we say nowadays, not obliterations, of the imperial frontier.For the frontier of the Empire, as Augustus left it, was far from perfect. Tiberius, concerned above all to maintain intact the system created by Augustus, played here, as everywhere, a waiting game, and did not meddle with the Augustan frontiers. But his successor Gaius, or "Caligula," may have contemplated a conquest, or at least an invasion, of Britain; he certainly made a demonstration on the shore of the Channel. And Claudius, the fourth Emperor, took the decisive step. Britain and Gaul were too close together, too intimately linked by geography, blood and civilization, to permit of an unfortified Channel frontier. Southern Britain was already in part Romanized, and the flag followed trade

Ancient history · Archaeology · Barbarian · Civilization · CONQUEST · Emperor · Empire · Feud · Frontier · Mesopotamia · Political science · Politics · Reign · Roman Empire · Romanization · Successor cardinal · Classical Antiquity Studies · Classics · History · Law · Medieval History and Crusades · Turkish Urban and Social Issues

  • The innocents and the sceptics

    Open Access•Nicola Terrenato•Antiquity•2002

  • Agricola and the Antonine Wall

    Haverfield•Proceedings of the Society of…•1918

  • The Building of the Antonine Wall

    Open Access•George Macdonald•The Journal of Roman Studies•1921

  • The Agricolan Occupation of North Britain

    Open Access•George Macdonald•The Journal of Roman Studies•1919

  • The Notitia Dignitatum

    Open Access•J B Bury•The Journal of Roman Studies•1920

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span2002 - 2002 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae