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Federal Organization of Legal Functions

Bibliographic Data

ID3347113
AuthorsCarl Brent Swisher (Johns Hopkins University, corresponding author)
Year1939
Volume33
Issue6
Pages973-1000
Publication date1939-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1948727
OpenAlexW2322275292
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

Varied tasks throughout the vast field of activities of the executive branch of the federal government can be performed only by persons with training in one of more branches of law. The tasks run all the way from the administration of locally established rules and regulations of the several government agencies to the argument of fundamentally important constitutional questions before the Supreme Court. Down through the years of American history there has been conflict of opinion as to the proper mode of organizing the legal work of the government. It is contended, on the one hand, that functions of a highly specialized and highly professionalized character such as those of law ought, in the interest of symmetry and efficiency, to be integrated under centralized management. To a limited extent, such integration has been brought about in the Department of Justice. On the other hand, it is contended that the work of lawyers merely aids in the performance of more fundamental classifications of work done by the government, and that organization should be in terms of such topics as finance, foreign affairs, commerce, agriculture, and labor, with legal tasks grouped in subordinate categories and subject to control only by the respective heads of the major organizations. In line with this contention, all major departments and most other agencies have staffs of lawyers not directly connected with the Department of Justice

Argument (complex analysis · Business · Control (management · Economic Justice · Economics · Government (linguistics · Law and economics · Management · Political science · Public relations · Sociology · Subject (documents · Supreme court · Work (physics · Computer Science · Engineering · Law · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems · Public Administration

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  • Administrative Reorganization

    Charles S Hyneman•The Journal of Politics•1939

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span2002 - 2002 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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