Framing the Pandemic

An Examination of How WHO Guidelines Turned into Jain Religious Practices

Bibliographic Data

ID3356376
AuthorsClaire Maes (University of Tübingen, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume13
Issue5
Pages377
Publication date2022-04-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel13050377
OpenAlexW4224275156
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited7

This paper identifies and examines a Jain narrative that frames Jain tenets as being in line with some of the most impactful COVID-19 measures. It demonstrates how during the early stages of the pandemic (i.e., mid-March 2020 to January 2021), some Jains drew parallels between various Jain principles and the WHO guidelines, finding agreement, for instance, between the muhpattī ("face cloth") and the public face mask and the dig-vrata (a Jain vow of restraint) and social distancing. This paper shows how some also viewed several unintentional consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic (such as not being able to go shopping during the lockdown) as being in line with Jain practices (here the practice of aparigraha or non-possessiveness). By means of an analysis of two Jain writings on the WHO guidelines, I demonstrate how some Jains framed several COVID-19 measures within a distinctive Jain worldview. I argue that the equation of Jain practices with the WHO guidelines should be understood within the ongoing universalization and scientization of Jainism, processes that present Jainism as a universal and scientific solution to global disasters, such as the COVID-19 pandemic

Art · Literature · Narrative · Pandemic · Parallels · Social distance · Social science · Sociology · Universalization · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · History · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology

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