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Revision and Retreat in the Historiography of 1917

Social History and Its Critics

Bibliographic Data

ID3357114
AuthorsRonald Grigor Suny (0009-0004-7525-0271, corresponding author)
Year1994
Volume53
Issue2
Pages165
Publication date1994-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Russian Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0036-0341 • E-ISSN: 1467-9434
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/130821
OpenAlexW2326101895
LanguageEN
Citations received10

O ne of the most intriguing ironies of the studies of the great European revolutions in the last several decades was that the dominant interpretations of the French and Russian revolutions were moving in opposite directions. While the revisionists of the French Revolution were dismantling a Marxist orthodoxy-what was called in a pioneering attack, the interpretation-and proposing a renewed emphasis on ideas and cultural representations, their counterparts in the Russian field steadily eroded an anti-Marxist orthodoxy that largely focused on ideology and personality and rejected social or class analysis. In its place they constructed a social historical interpretation that reevaluated and considerably modified the concept of class.' The French revisionists, led by Francois Furet, had set out to make the French Revolution more opaque than it appeared in the Lefebvrean synthesis.2 Expanding their explanatory repertoire beyond the realms of demography, economics and social structures (most importantly class) that had been so central to Mathiez, Labrousse, Lefebvre and his followers, Furet and others used the insights from Saussurian structural linguistics and semiotics to investigate the role of ideas, belief systems, political languages and modes of speech.3 Politics were no longer to be derived from social

Aesthetics · Archaeology · Art · Historiography · Literature · European Political History Analysis · French Historical and Cultural Studies · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · History

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    Open Access•Daniel Aarão Reis•Estudos Avançados•2017

Citations per year0.33
Citation span1996 - 2021 (26)
Highly citedNo

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