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Rousseau's Inhibited Radicalism

An Analysis of His Political Thought in Light of His Economic Ideas

Bibliographic Data

ID3365750
AuthorsYoav Peled (0000-0002-0346-1318, University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year1980
Volume74
Issue4
Pages1034-1045
Publication date1980-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1954322
OpenAlexW2132498870
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited11

It is generally agreed that Rousseau affected a pessimistic posture toward modernity and that this posture resulted from his failure to deal with the problems of modern industrial society. Underlying this failure, I would like to suggest, is a contradiction between Rousseau's economic ideas, i.e., his defense of private property, and his political ones, i.e., his call for the creation of a communal society in which freedom would be realized through obedience to the general will.In a society based on private property, as Rousseau had to admit, an inevitable conflict exists between private economic interests and the general interest of society. In order to minimize that conflict, so that the general will would have a chance to prevail, Rousseau advocated a return to a simple society based on a primitive economy. This, however, was bound to be a short-lived solution, because, as he very well knew, the forces of economic development could not be arrested, and the appearance of a full-blown competitive economy could not be long delayed. Thus, Rousseau's clear insight into the problems of an emerging bourgeois society, coupled with his inability to find a way of alleviating these problems, constituted the root causes of his pessimism

Bourgeoisie · Contradiction · Economics · Economy · Epistemology · Individualism · Industrial society · Invisible hand · Law and economics · Market economy · Modernity · Neoclassical economics · Obedience · Order (exchange · Pessimism · Political economy · Political radicalism · Political science · Politics · Private property · Property (philosophy · American Constitutional Law and Politics · Law · Philosophy · Political Theory and Influence · Rousseau and Enlightenment Thought

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  • Rousseau the Pessimistic Evolutionist

    Bertrand De Jouvenel•Yale French Studies•1961

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  • Rousseau's Images of Authority

    Open Access•Judith N Shklar•American Political Science Review•1964

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,12
Citation span1985 - 2022 (38)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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