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On Triads, Teleology, and Tensions in Antiquities 18-20

Bibliographic Data

ID3382190
AuthorsDaniel R Schwartz (0000-0002-7634-5414, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume11
Issue1
Pages41
Publication date2020-01-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel11010041
OpenAlexW3000333269
LanguageEN
References cited10

Josephus liked to organize material in three-part structures, which imparted a sense of completion by indicating to readers that an end had been reached. This study focuses on Books 18-20 of Josephus's Antiquities, which are organized as such a triad: Book 18 opens Roman rule in Judea and adumbrates the final clash and catastrophe, Book 19 creates some suspense by detailing two possible interruptions that could have changed the course of history but in the end came to nothing, and so Book 20 resumes the story from the end of Book 18 and takes it down to the destruction of Jerusalem. Moreover, all three books, together, form a unit in a larger triad: the story told, in the second half of Antiquities, of Judea's move from sovereignty under the Hasmoneans (Books 12-14), to nominal sovereignty under Herod (Books 15-17), to subjugation to Rome (Books 18-20). This focus on political history is, however, contradicted in various ways, both by Josephus's development from a Judean into a Jew of the Diaspora, who focused more on religion than on state, and by various sources used by Josephus, that pulled in other directions

Archaeology · Art · Epistemology · Josephus · Literature · Nothing · Political science · Politics · Social science · Sociology · Sovereignty · Teleology · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Biblical Studies and Interpretation · Classics · Historical and Linguistic Studies · History · Law · Philosophy

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    Cohen, Cohen Cohen•Josephus in Galilee and Rome•1979

  • Journeys in the Roman East

    Maren R Niehoff•Journeys in the Roman East•2017

  • The Sources of Josephus' Antiquities, Book 19

    Louis H Feldman•Studies In Hellenistic Judaism•1996

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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