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Constitutionalism in Communist China

Bibliographic Data

ID3430985
AuthorsH Arthur Steiner (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year1955
Volume49
Issue1
Pages1-21
Publication date1955-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/1951638
OpenAlexW2327344267
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited2

Communist China entered the "constitutional stage" of its experience on September 20, 1954, when the Constitution of the Chinese People's Republic (CPR), adopted by the first National People's Congress (NPC) on that date, was promulgated. The ordinary Chinese citizen could detect no immediate effect of this event upon the conditions of his daily life, and he had no reason to believe that things affecting him would be done very much differently in the future than in the recent past. He could understand from the incessant propaganda of the preceding months that the "transition to Socialism" was moving toward its climax. The new Constitution promised him no surcease from the incitements and pressures of the interminable "mass movements"-for "land reform," "suppression of counter-revolutionaries," "Resist America, Aid Korea," "3-Anti," "5-Anti," "democratic reform," "national elections," "On to Taiwan," and the others. Instead, he would be told that the past was merely the prologue: the pre-constitutional measures of September, 1949-the Common Program, the Organic Law of the Central People's Government (CPG), and the Organic Law of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)-had only enabled the "people's democratic dictatorship" to lay the foundations for the superstructure of Socialism

China · Communism · Constitution · Constitutionalism · Democracy · Dictatorship · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Socialism · Sociology · Chinese history and philosophy · Law · Public Administration

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,07
Citation span1986 - 2024 (39)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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