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What Kind of Identity is Partisan Identity? "Social" versus "Political" Partisanship in Divided Democracies

Bibliographic Data

ID3465152
AuthorsJay Ruckelshaus (0000-0002-3501-4029, University of Oxford, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume116
Issue4
Pages1477-1489
Publication date2022-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003055422000211
OpenAlexW4221095059
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited53

Many scholars blame partisan polarization for collapsing politics into social life. But these diagnoses lack any sophisticated theoretical basis for distinguishing "social" from "political" forms of identity. This article offers such a framework, providing better grounding for evaluating polarization. Drawing on work on the politics of difference, I first argue that the harms of polarized partisanship mirror long-standing criticisms of essentialist social identities, including the constriction of agency and reduction of compromise. I then show how a more political form of partisan identity could not only mitigate these concerns but also positively contribute to democracy through the promotion of civic republican ideals of active citizenship. I conceptualize partisan identity between the view of the social-identity literature (partisanship as cultural identity) and an idealizing tendency within some recent normative views (partisanship without identity), offering a novel evaluation of polarization and a conceptual map useful for both empirical and normative scholars

Blame · Democracy · Identity (music · Normative · Polarization (electrochemistry · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Social group · Social identity theory · Social science · Sociology · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Studies · Law · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Populism, Right-Wing Movements · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year4
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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