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The Catechism through Andean Eyes

Reflections on Post-Tridentine Reform in Inca Garcilaso de la Vega's Comentarios reales

Bibliographic Data

ID3467460
AuthorsJohn Charles (Tulane University, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume15
Issue1
Pages14
Publication date2023-12-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReligions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2077-1444 • E-ISSN: 2077-1444
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/rel15010014
OpenAlexW4390052769
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

The depiction of Andean religion in the Comentarios reales de los incas (1609, 1617) has centered on Garcilaso de la Vega's providential interpretation of Inca pagan governance and the influence of the Christian humanist traditions that he mastered as an adult in Spain. However, scholars have not adequately recognized his attention to the ecclesiastical debates regarding the persistence of Inca cult beliefs and practices in the colonial Andean society of his day. This paper examines a new source for understanding the chronicler's portrayal of Inca religion, the catechisms and canon decrees of South America's definitive post-Tridentine assembly, the Third Provincial Council of Lima (1582-1583), which established the Church's official stance on the fundamental "idolatry" of Inca morality and ritual customs and the need for their extirpation. It will be argued that Garcilaso's knowledge of natural and canon law provided the basis for his defense of the Incas' religion and justice system and his criticisms of the anti-Inca tenor of the council's directives on Andean custom and intercultural dialogue. The chronicler's response to the council's pronouncements on the ritual of penance, in particular, offers novel insights about the indigenous reception of the Church's missionary regime within an orthodox and culturally-integrated vision for Andean Christianity

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Canon Law · Christianity · Colonialism · Cult · Humanities · Idolatry · Indigenous · Theology · Early Modern Women Writers · History · Latin American history and culture · Philosophy · Renaissance and Early Modern Studies

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    Catalina Andrango-Walker•Calíope•2026

  • New World Postcolonial

    James W Fuerst•New World Postcolonial•2018

  • Garcilaso as Sexton

    José Cárdenas Bunsen•Hispanic Review•2018

  • Sin and Confession in Colonial Peru

    Regina Harrison•Sin and Confession in Colonial Peru•2014

  • Circuitos del conocimiento

    Open Access•José Alejandro Cárdenas Bunsen•Lexis•2014

  • El inca Garcilaso o la lealtad idiomática

    Open Access•Rodolfo Cerrón-Palomino•Lexis•1991

  • Introduction

    Open Access•Jorge E Traslosheros•The Americas A Quarterly Review…•2016

  • La biblioteca del Inca

    Open Access•José Durand•Nueva Revista de Filología…•1948

  • Vertical Empire

    Jeremy Ravi Mumford•Vertical empire•2012

  • The Incas and the Renaissance

    Open Access•D A Brading•Journal of Latin American Studies•1986

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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