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Power Dependence in Individual Bargaining

The Expected Utility of Influence

Bibliographic Data

ID3491015
AuthorsEdward J Lawler (New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations), B Bacharach (0000-0002-8913-4915), Samuel B Bacharach
Year1979
Volume32
Issue2
Pages196-204
Publication date1979-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueIndustrial and Labor Relations Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0019-7939 • E-ISSN: 2162-271X
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/001979397903200204
OpenAlexW2046524145, W4249692142
LanguageEN
Citations received5

This study examines the impact of certain dimensions of dependence on the expected effectiveness of an influence attempt in a two-person bargaining situation. Assuming the role of employer, employee, or outside observer, 1,056 college students estimated the utility of an attempt by an employee to influence his employer with respect to a pay raise under various conditions of dependence. The results show that respondents attributed greatest utility to the attempt when the employee had many alternatives (other job possibilities) and valued highly the outcomes at issue (a pay raise) and when the employer had few alternatives (other workers) and ascribed low value to the outcomes. The authors find that the power-capability hypotheses derived from power-dependence theory are supported by the two outcome-alternative dimensions but not by the two outcome-value dimensions. The latter are found to support commitment hypotheses

Bargaining power · Context (archaeology) · Econometrics · Economics · Expected utility hypothesis · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Physics · Power (physics) · Thermodynamics · Labor Movements and Unions

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Citations per year0.23
Citation span1991 - 2022 (32)
Highly citedNo

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