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Electoral Systems and Gender Inequality in Political News

Analyzing the News Visibility of Members of Parliament in Norway and the UK

Bibliographic Data

ID3494562
AuthorsGunnar Thesen (0000-0002-7904-7877, University of Stavanger, corresponding author), Tevfik Murat Yildirim (0000-0001-7120-6020, University of Stavanger, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume117
Issue2
Pages575-590
Publication date2023-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Political Science Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-0554 • E-ISSN: 1537-5943
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0003055422000776
OpenAlexW4293554995
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited45

Research continues to find gender inequality in politics and political communication, but our understanding of the variation in the degree of bias across systems is limited. A recent meta-analysis reveals how, in countries with proportional representation (PR), the media pay considerably more attention to men politicians. In plurality systems, this bias is absent. The present study proposes a new explanation for this finding, emphasizing how the size of electoral districts moderates both the demand for and supply of women politicians in news reporting. Analyzing more than 600,000 news appearances made by Norwegian and British MPs from 2000 to 2016, we produce a detailed picture of gender biases in news visibility that speaks in favor of single-member districts in plurality systems. Although PR is generally recognized as advantageous for the political representation of women, our findings call for a more nuanced understanding of the link between electoral systems and gender equality

Democracy · Demographic economics · Economics · Electoral system · Geography · Inequality · Linguistics · Media bias · Newspaper · Norwegian · Parliament · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Representation (politics · Sociology · Variation (astronomy · Visibility · Electoral Systems and Political Participation · Gender Politics and Representation · Law · Political Influence and Corporate Strategies

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year3,33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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