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The Harpsichord Brain

Instrumental Models of the Mind in Eighteenth-Century France

Bibliographic Data

ID3496182
AuthorsEdward Halley Barnet (St. John's School, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume114
Issue4
Pages769-790
Publication date2023-12-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIsis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-1753 • E-ISSN: 1545-6994
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1086/727681
OpenAlexW4389775722
LanguageEN
References cited38

This essay explores the use of stringed instruments (and in particular the harpsichord) as models of brain and cognitive function in eighteenth-century French medicine and natural philosophy. These comparisons were founded in part on the anatomical investigations of the latter half of the seventeenth century, which had established both the "fibrous" structure of the white and gray matter of the cerebrum and the vibratory movement the brain underwent in the performance of its functions. Musical instruments—and in particular the harpsichord—helped these philosophers speculate about how the brain worked as the material instrument of sensation and thought: they were machines at once mechanical and affective, grounded in the materiality of their wooden boards and metal strings, yet symbolizing the rational—and immaterial—harmonies of music

Aesthetics · Art · Art history · Epistemology · Harmony (Music · Harpsichord · Literature · Musical · Natural Philosophy · Piano · Historical and Literary Studies · Historical Philosophy and Science · History of Medicine Studies · Philosophy

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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